A deliberate battery cell plant in Kaiserslautern, Germany, will have the ability to provide 500,000 autos a 12 months when it’s totally up and operating, Opel CEO Michael Lohscheller stated.
The cell manufacturing unit is a part of a three way partnership between Stellantis and vitality large Whole referred to as Automotive Cells Firm. It’s scheduled to come back on-line in 2025.
A sister factory in Douvrin, northern France, will begin manufacturing in 2023, with an preliminary capability of 8 gigawatt hours.
The factories will provide Stellantis manufacturers in addition to presumably different automakers.
Finally, every manufacturing unit may have an annual capability of 24 gWh, Automotive Cells Firm says, with a future potential of 32 gWh. The Douvrin manufacturing unit is at the moment in a public remark interval, with regulatory approval anticipated on the finish of this 12 months. It will likely be inbuilt three phases of 8 gWh every.
ACC, because the three way partnership is thought, has launched little details about the challenge in Kaiserslautern, at the moment an Opel element hub. However just like the Douvrin plant, it should serve a twin objective: Offering batteries for Stellantis manufacturers and employment for employees who now construct internal-combustion engines — and who could be left behind within the transition to electrification.
Within the context of declining inside combustion market share – particularly diesel engines, that are constructed at Kaiserslautern — and rising consolidation of platforms, elements and engineering inside Stellantis, a battery cell manufacturing unit could possibly be lifeline for some Opel employees. The Kaiserslautern cell manufacturing unit website is predicted to make use of 2,000 individuals when totally operational.
“We produce diesel engines right this moment in our manufacturing unit in Kaiserslautern, however sooner or later we are going to produce battery cells,” Lohscheller stated in an interview with Automotive News Europe.
A profitable transition to electrification “requires time and requires cash,” he stated, “and it additionally requires coaching.”
The 2 factories are a part of an anticipated coming wave of cell factories in Europe as demand for electrified autos surges. Most cell manufacturing is now based mostly in Asia. Volkswagen Group has lately dedicated to constructing six cell factories in Europe, with companions or by itself.
The EU has declared cell manufacturing to be an Important Project of Common European Interest, or IPCEI, making initiatives akin to ACC’s eligible for state financing. The whole price of the Kaiserslautern plant is predicted to be about 2 billion euros.
As soon as the 2 factories are constructed out, whole funding can be 5 billion euros ($6 billion). Of that funding, 26 % can be publicly financed by France (846 million euros) and Germany (437 million euros).
The Kaiserslautern website opened in 1966. It produces 2-liter diesel engines, axles and bodywork for autos such because the Opel Astra, Insignia and Mokka. At present round 1,500 individuals work there. The diesel engines are used solely within the Astra and Insignia, that are legacy fashions from GM.
Opel stated in January 2020 that it was seeking to eliminate 4,100 jobs in Germany by 2029, together with a complete of two,100 at its factories in Ruesselsheim, Eisenach and Kaiserslautern. There can be no compelled layoffs till 2025, Opel stated, however positions can be diminished by means of buyouts or early retirements.
Newer Opel fashions developed underneath PSA Group have full-electric or plug-in hybrid drivetrains, together with the Grandland X plug-in hybrid, the Corsa-e full-electric, full-electric industrial and passenger vans, and the approaching Astra plug-in hybrid.