After struggling final yr to ramp up manufacturing at its Arizona manufacturing facility, Lucid Motors lastly had some optimistic manufacturing information this month. The electrical automobile startup met its 2022 manufacturing estimate after reducing its forecast twice.
Output for the expensive Air sedan was modest — simply 7,180 vehicles over 12 months, Lucid stated. However the milestone marked a small victory for a corporation that is been burning by way of money because it grapples with provide points and rising pains.
Lucid now faces pricing pressures as rates of interest rise, the financial system slows and extra EV opponents emerge. And rival Tesla has taken the unconventional step of slashing its costs by as a lot as $13,000 to keep up its progress momentum.
Lucid’s 2022 automobile deliveries of 4,369 sharply lagged manufacturing numbers for the Air, which launched in 2021 beginning at $170,500 together with delivery. The automaker reported in November that buyer reservations fell to 34,000 within the third quarter from 37,000 within the second, as cancellations outpaced new preorders.
“It is taken them too lengthy to scale up manufacturing,” stated Loren McDonald, CEO of study and consulting agency EVAdoption. McDonald had put down a $300 refundable deposit on essentially the most cheap trim of the Air, the under-$90,000 Pure, which Lucid prioritized final for manufacturing. McDonald as an alternative changed his Tesla sedan with a Tesla crossover.
“The majority of the reservations have been in all probability for the Pure, after which folks simply could not wait any longer,” stated McDonald. “I actually like that firm and wish them to do effectively. I like that automobile, however I am not going to spend $160,000.”
Lucid had initially forecast 2022 manufacturing of 20,000. It additionally raised Air costs final yr amid rising prices.
A small variety of Air Pure deliveries started in late December, barely assembly Lucid’s 2022 self-imposed deadline to introduce the bottom trim. This yr, it plans to launch the $250,000 Air Sapphire, a trim-topping efficiency model.
Lucid CEO Peter Rawlinson has stated that costs for the corporate’s autos will come down over time and that startups typically should launch with their most costly merchandise. Lucid has plans for a brand new platform later within the decade for smaller, extra accessible fashions. Its subsequent automobile, the Gravity crossover, is due in 2024 on the Air platform.
However whereas Lucid works to extend Air manufacturing, opponents are shifting into the posh sedan phase, whilst the marketplace for sedans on the whole shrinks.
In keeping with information from Experian, the Mercedes EQS sedan had 8,192 registrations within the January to November 2022 interval, in contrast with 2,915 for the Lucid Air. The BMW i7, a newcomer to the EV market, had 121 registrations, and the Tesla Mannequin S had 25,362.
Lucid will get excessive reward from auto business specialists for the Air, which has the longest battery vary of any EV, at higher than 500 miles on high trims. The Air additionally has a high-tech luxurious vibe in contrast with the austere aesthetic most well-liked by Tesla.
“Lucid has a achieved a wonderful job of addressing lots of Tesla’s foibles,” stated Karl Brauer, govt analyst at iSeeCars.com. “The autos have a extra luxurious feel and appear to them, which I consider is intentional to attract in Tesla’s higher-income prospects.”
Brauer stated Lucid’s problem is launching within the EV area on the identical time legacy manufacturers are leaping in with each toes.
“Tesla constructed its following over 12 years and with primarily zero competitors,” Brauer stated. “Lucid is dealing with a a lot harder climb in constructing its buyer base towards extra than simply Tesla. The standard manufacturers have gone all-in on EVs, placing upstarts like Fisker, Lucid, Rivian and VinFast able Tesla by no means needed to take care of.”
Simply final week, Tesla lower the value of the Mannequin S sedan by $10,000 to $96,630 together with delivery. Whereas the bottom Air Pure begins at $89,050 together with delivery, the present launch version of the trim has options that push it to only over $100,000.
Lucid additionally has misplaced the $7,500 tax credit score for patrons specified by final yr’s Inflation Discount Act. The brand new legislation set a $55,000 value cap for electrical sedans to qualify, together with revenue caps for patrons.
On the plus facet, Lucid was already getting ready to ship extra accessible variations of the Air in current weeks by eradicating content material in contrast with its higher-price autos, in accordance with earlier firm statements. The bottom Air Pure comes with a steel roof, fairly than glass, rear-wheel drive fairly than all-wheel drive, and a smaller battery pack.
The midlevel Air Touring, which began deliveries in November, comes commonplace with a steel roof for $109,050 with delivery. A glass roof, which is commonplace on the Tesla Mannequin S, provides $4,500 to the value of the Lucid. The Air Touring comes with a normal driver-assistance suite, however the Professional model provides $10,000, and an upgraded stereo is $4,000.
Likewise, Lucid stated in December that it was eradicating options from its high-level Grand Touring trim to get the value down. These commonplace options included the Professional driver-assistance and the upgraded stereo, in addition to 21-inch Aero Blade wheels.
The Grand Touring now begins at $139,650, down from $155,650 beforehand. Each costs embrace delivery.
“This flexibility of choices for Air Grand Touring is in direct response to buyer suggestions requesting extra selection for these out there options,” Lucid stated in a press launch. “Air Grand Touring retains its 516 miles on a single cost, nonetheless comes with superior inside supplies, luxurious options like massaging seats and 819 horsepower with all-wheel drive.”
Whether or not such pricing flexibility will probably be adequate for Lucid to keep up its momentum stays a query. Lucid can also be competing with manufacturers providing new electrical crossovers, which many patrons want over sedans, McDonald stated. Lucid may need had higher success by launching a competitor to Tesla’s Mannequin Y crossover fairly than beginning with a sedan, he stated.
Brauer prompt Lucid wants to chop costs, although that will affect the automaker’s monetary outcomes.
“We’re seeing a pullback in automobile costs throughout the board,” stated Brauer. “This implies Lucid has to reply, and decrease costs imply decrease income. Lucid goes up towards Audi, BMW, Genesis and Mercedes-Benz, plus Tesla, within the luxurious EV area. These manufacturers have extra assets and far bigger vendor networks to face up to an financial downturn.”